by Fresh Start Tax | Sep 10, 2013 | FBAR

Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program – FBAR Tax Compliance
The Internal Revenue Service and the Department of Justice is very active in the offshore voluntary disclosure program simply because of the huge revenue these programs bring into the coffers of the United States government.
In the first three years of operation the program has yielded an amazing $5.5 billion in additional revenue. Estimates are that there are at least $200 billion of additional revenue that can be brought in because of tax compliance issues.
In the past, the IRS has been very lenient on some taxpayers because the program was new and in the infancy stages of development and programming.
But now that the word is out , the government is taking a much more aggressive approach both financially and criminally on both financial institutions and taxpayers who are failing to comply with tax compliance issues.
If you have questions or need tax representation for Fbar tax compliance feel free to call us today and speak directly to a tax attorney, tax lawyer, CPA or all of our experts in the industry. You can call us today for a free initial tax consultation
The IRS began an open-ended offshore voluntary disclosure program (OVDP) in January 2012 on the heels of strong interest in the 2011 and 2009 programs. The IRS may end the 2012 program at any time in the future.
The IRS is offering people with undisclosed income from offshore accounts another opportunity to get current with their tax returns.
The 2012 OVDP has a higher penalty rate than the previous program but offers clear benefits to encourage taxpayers to disclose foreign accounts now rather than risk detection by the IRS and possible criminal prosecution.
Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program – The Submission Requirements
As a condition to being accepted into the Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP), applicants/taxpayers must provide the IRS the following for the eight year voluntary disclosure period.
1. Applicants: Copies of previously filed original (and, if applicable, previously filed amended) federal income tax returns for tax years covered by the voluntary disclosure.
2. Applicants: Complete and accurate amended federal income tax returns (for individuals, Form 1040X, or original Form 1040 if delinquent) for all tax years covered by the voluntary disclosure, with applicable schedules detailing the amount and type of previously unreported income from the account or entity (e.g., Schedule B for interest and dividends, Schedule D for capital gains and losses, Schedule E for income from partnerships, S corporations, estates or trusts, and, for years after 2010, Form 8938, Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets).
For taxpayers who began filing timely, original, compliant returns that fully reported previously undisclosed offshore accounts or assets before making the voluntary disclosure for certain years of the offshore disclosure period, copies of the previously filed returns for the corresponding years.
3. Applicants: Copy of your completed and signed Offshore Voluntary Disclosures letter and attachment.
4. Applicants: A check made out to the U.S. Treasury. Checks should not be made out to the IRS.
The check must include the amount of tax, interest, and accuracy-related penalty under IRC § 6662(a), and, if applicable, the failure to file and failure to pay penalties under IRC § 6651(a) (the suspension of interest provisions of IRC § 6404(g) do not apply to interest due in this initiative).
If you cannot pay the total amount of tax, interest, and penalties as described above, submit your proposed payment arrangement and a completed Collection Information Statement ( Form 433-A, Collection Information Statement for Wage Earners and Self-employed Individuals, or Form 433-B, Collection Information Statement for Businesses, as appropriate).
You can find these forms on our website. Go to the home page and click on forms.
5. Applicants: Completed Foreign Account or Asset Statement for each previously undisclosed foreign account or asset during the voluntary disclosure period if the information requested in that statement was not already provided in your initial Offshore Voluntary Disclosures Letter.
6. Applicants: Completed penalty computation worksheet showing the applicant’s determination of the aggregate highest account balance of his/her undisclosed offshore accounts, fair market value of foreign assets, and penalty computation signed by the applicant and the applicant’s representative if the applicant is represented.
7. Applicants: Properly completed and signed agreements to extend the period of time to assess tax (including tax penalties) and to assess FBAR penalties.
8. Applicants disclosing offshore financial accounts:
Copies of filed Forms TD F 90-22.1 (FBARs) for foreign accounts maintained during calendar years covered by the voluntary disclosure.
(You should file delinquent FBARs according to the FBAR instructions and include a statement explaining that the FBARs are being filed as part of the OVDP. Through June 30, 2013, you may file electronically or by sending paper forms to:
Department of Treasury, Post Office Box 32621, Detroit, MI 48232-0621. After June 30, 2013, you must file electronically.)
If you are unable to file electronically, you may contact FinCEN’s Regulatory Helpline at 1-800-949-2732 or (if calling from outside the United States) 1-703-905-3975 to determine possible alternatives for timely reporting.
NOTE: Taxpayers filing FBARs electronically do not currently have the technological ability to include a statement explaining why the FBARs are filed late.
Until such time that they have the ability, it is sufficient to file the FBARs electronically, retain the statement, and submit the statement to the Service upon request.
9. Applicants disclosing offshore financial accounts:
For those applicants disclosing offshore financial accounts with an aggregate highest account balance in any year of $500,000 or more, copies of offshore financial account statements reflecting all account activity for each of the tax years covered by your voluntary disclosure.
You need to explain any differences between the amounts reported on the account statements and the tax returns.
For those applicants disclosing offshore financial accounts with an aggregate highest account balance of less than $500,000, copies of offshore financial account statements reflecting all account activity for each of the tax years covered by your voluntary disclosure must be available upon request.
10. Applicants disclosing offshore entities: A statement identifying all offshore entities for the tax years covered by the voluntary disclosure, whether held directly or indirectly, and your ownership or control share of such entities.
11. All applicants disclosing offshore entities: When accounts or assets were held in the name of a foreign entity, complete and accurate amended (or original, if delinquent) information returns required to be filed, including, but not limited to, Forms 3520, 3520-A, 5471, 5472, 926 and 8865 for all tax years covered by the voluntary disclosure.
If the applicant is requesting that the Service waive the information reporting requirement, the applicant should submit a completed and signed Statement on Dissolved Entities.
12. Estates and certain executors or advisors.
If the applicant is a decedent’s estate, or is an individual who participated in the failure to report the foreign account, foreign asset, or foreign entity in a required gift or estate tax return, either as executor or advisor, provide complete and accurate amended estate or gift tax returns (original estate or gift tax returns, if not previously filed) for tax years covered by the voluntary disclosure necessary to correct the under reporting of assets held in or transferred through undisclosed foreign accounts or foreign entities.
13. Returns involving Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) issues. A statement whether the amended returns involve PFIC issues during the tax years covered by the OVDP period, and if so, whether the applicant chooses to elect the alternative to the statutory PFIC computation that resolves PFIC issues on a basis that is consistent with the mark to market (MTM) methodology authorized in IRC § 1296 but does not require complete reconstruction of historical data.
Canadian registered retirement savings plans (RRSP)
14. Applicants with Canadian registered retirement savings plans (RRSP) or registered retirement income funds (RRIF) who wish to make late elections to defer U.S. tax on RRSP or RRIF earnings:
- A statement requesting an extension of time to make an election,
- Forms 8891 for all tax years and type of plan covered under the voluntary disclosure,
- A dated statement signed by the taxpayer under penalties of perjury describing:
- Events that led to the failure to make the election
- Events that led to the discovery of the failure
- If the taxpayer relied on a professional advisor, the nature of the advisor’s engagement and responsibilities.
We are a full service tax firm that specializes in Fbar tax compliance in all federal and state tax matters.
You can call us for a no cost initial consultation.
FBAR Tax Compliance – Tax Attorneys Lawyer CPA’s – FBAR Experts
by Fresh Start Tax | Sep 10, 2013 | Tax Help

Our firm gets calls from time to time regarding questions from spouses regarding the death of the other spouse and the signing of a tax return.
Here is your question and your answer
Signing the Return
Question:
My husband passed away last year, and I will be filing a joint return. Are there any special return notations required to indicate my husband is deceased?
Answer:
When you are a surviving spouse filing a joint return and no personal representative has been appointed, you should sign the return and write in the signature area below your signature, “filing as surviving spouse.”
The return should have the word “Deceased,” the decedent’s name, and the date of death written across the top of the return above the area where your address is entered.
Husband passed away last year, and I will be filing a joint return – Tax Answers
by Fresh Start Tax | Sep 10, 2013 | Tax Help

I know, the last thing you want to do is to notify the IRS that you moved however it is very important that you do.
Being a former IRS agent and teaching instructor it is critical you receive any documentation that the IRS is sending you.
As an example of this. I have known many taxpayers that have moved and the IRS conducted an audit investigation and made a new tax assessment against them.
Because they did not have current address after the assessments were made the IRS levied and filed tax liens them and the taxpayers had no idea this a taken place.
It is in your best interest to notify them.
Question:
Should I notify the IRS of my change of address?
Answer:
Yes, if you move, you need to notify the IRS of your new address. We need to change our records so that any tax refunds due to you or any other IRS communications will reach you in a timely manner.
If you filed a joint return, you should provide the same information and signatures for both spouses. If you filed a joint return and you and/or your spouse have since established separate residences, you both should notify the IRS of your new addresses.
There are several ways to notify the IRS of an address change:
- Tax Return: Update your address in the appropriate boxes on your tax return;
- Submit Form: Form 8822 (PDF), Change of Address, and/or Form 8822-B (PDF), Change of Address – Business;
- Written Notification: Mail a signed written statement to an appropriate Service address informing the Service that you wish that the address of record be changed to a new address. Generally, the appropriate Service address is the campus where you filed your last return. In addition to the new address, this notification must contain your full name and old address as well as your social security number, individual taxpayer identification number, or employer identification number;
- Oral Notification: Provide an oral statement in person or directly via telephone to a Service employee who has access to the Service Master File informing the Service employee of the address change. In addition to the new address, you must provide your full name and old address as well as your social security number, individual taxpayer identification number, or employee identification number;
- Electronic Notification: Submit your new address information through one of the secure applications found on the IRS website, such as Where’s My Refund?. In addition to the new address, you must also provide your social security number, individual taxpayer identification number, or employer identification number, as well as any additional information requested by the specific application. You cannot notify the IRS of an address change through other forms of electronic notification, such as electronic mail sent to an IRS email address.
Note:
The IRS may also update your address of record based on any new address you provide to the U.S. Postal Service (USPS) that the USPS retains in its National Change of Address (NCOA) database. However, even if you notify USPS of your new address, you should still notify the IRS directly.
Caution: If you are a representative signing on behalf of the taxpayer, you must attach to the written statement or to Forms 8822/8822-B a copy of your power of attorney. You can use Form 2848 (PDF), Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative. The IRS will not complete an address change from an “unauthorized” third party.
Moving? IRS Requires You to Notify Them and For Good Reasons
by Fresh Start Tax | Sep 9, 2013 | FBAR

The Internal Revenue Service is very serious in making sure that all taxpayers pay their fair share. The long arm of the law has collected over $5.5 billion in the first three offshore programs and increase pressure is now being felt in Switzerland as a result of the tax deal made with the United States government.
Tax deal reached between Switzerland and the United States
A tax deal reached between Switzerland and the United States on Thursday effectively put an end to the status of the small Alpine country as a tax haven for wealthy Americans.
The agreement came after more than three years of intense discussions between the two countries, is expected to punish Swiss banks that helped wealthy Americans hide money from United States tax authorities in offshore accounts and require them to disclose information about United States account holders.
Even before the tax agreement many banks in Switzerland had started to turn away American clients, fearing at least additional administrative burdens from the United States authorities.
The deal is expected to accelerate that trend and make it even harder for American expatriates in Switzerland to find banking services.
“It’s pretty close to the end for Swiss banking for wealthy Americans.
If you are thinking of an expatriate in to Switzerland for tax reasons that could be in an enormous mistake.
“It’s pretty close to the end for Swiss banking for wealthy Americans,” Ben Jones, principal associate at law firm Eversheds in London, said. “But then again you had to be a pretty naïve U.S. taxpayer if you were thinking you could still hide funds in Swiss banks.” With so much money at stake the Internal Revenue Service is no longer go ignore the international taxpayer not paying their taxes.
The formal agreement reached
The formal agreement was reached by the Justice Department (DOJ) in Washington and which was presented by Swiss which calls for stiff measures that lift the veil of Swiss banking secrecy.
As part of the deal banks will be required to provide the details on accounts in which American taxpayers have an interest through treaty channels, disclose all cross-border activities and close the accounts of Americans who are evading taxes. Taxpayers who failed to report will come under stiff fines and criminal prosecution. .
The Internal Revenue Service and the Department of Justice actively keep all current prosecutions on their website for all to see.
The Swiss government said the deal allows Switzerland to draw a line under past tax disputes with the United States and create some certainty for the Swiss banking industry.
“It’s a solution we can live with,” Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf, the Swiss finance minister and president of the Federal Council, said at a news conference in Switzerland on Friday morning. “It provides the possibility for us to move forward and not have to continue fighting with the past.”
Without an agreement, the reputation of Switzerland as a financial center would have continued to suffer for years to come, she said. But she also said it was still possible that a bank could collapse under the heavy financial burden of fines imposed by American authorities.
U.S. Pressure
The Swiss government has been resisting cooperation until now because the secrecy of its banking system has long made the country an offshore money haven for wealthy foreigners.
But scrutiny in Europe of tax havens has been widening and pressure from the United States, including a number of arrests of Swiss bankers who traveled to the United States, started to increase pressure on Switzerland to come to an agreement.
For Swiss banks, the agreement ends uncertainty about possible prosecution, but the final size of the penalties remains to be decided. Even banks that will not have to pay large penalties that could hurt their finances and operations are bracing for spiraling costs because of the additional data they will be required to dig up and provide to authorities.
Sindy Schmiegel Werner, a spokeswoman for the Swiss Bankers Association, said the deal was “the least bad solution.” “There’s no doubt that this will be very, very painful for the banks,” she said.
Despite greater tax scrutiny, money continued to flow into Swiss banks from abroad over the past years.
Amid the chaos of the European debt crisis and growing fears about the safety of deposits in some European banks, Switzerland continued to be considered a safe haven for investments.
Switzerland was the top destination in 2012 for offshore wealth, defined as assets booked in a country where the investor has no legal residence or tax domicile, registering $2.2 trillion, followed by Hong Kong and Singapore, according to the Boston Consulting Group 2013 Global Wealth report.
UBS, the largest Swiss bank Agreed
It was in 2009 that UBS, the largest Swiss bank, agreed to enter into a deferred-prosecution agreement with the United States, turning over thousands of client names and paying a million dollar fine.
But soon after UBS admitted criminal wrongdoing in selling tax-evasion services to wealthy Americans, the Justice Department authorities were incensed that other Swiss banks offered shelter to American clients fleeing UBS.
In 2012, the United States Justice Department indicted Wegelin & Company, Switzerland’s oldest bank, for misconduct from the early 2000s until 2011. The once prestigious Swiss bank pleaded guilty in January, putting it out of business after 272 years. The Swiss government feared that more indictments could follow, seriously threatening the existence of some banks.
This report should send out a loud boom to all those persons involved in overseas banking. Both the Department of Justice in the Internal Revenue Service will be on a mission to hunt all financial activity down.
With this much money at stake and the federal government not wanting to raise taxes these international clients are easy targets for the federal government and the criminal courts.
The IRS Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program
The Internal Revenue Service stated that its offshore voluntary disclosure programs have exceeded the $5 billion mark and released new details regarding the voluntary disclosure program announced in January, including tightening the eligibility requirements.
Shulman said the IRS offshore voluntary disclosure programs have so far resulted in the collection of more than $5 billion in back taxes, interest and penalties from 33,000 voluntary disclosures made under the first two programs.
In addition, another 1,500 disclosures have been made under the new program announced in January.
The voluntary disclosure programs are part of a wider effort by the IRS to stop offshore tax evasion and ensure tax compliance.
This includes beefed up enforcement, criminal prosecution and implementation of third-party reporting through the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ( FATCA).
The IRS also closed a loophole that’s been used by some taxpayers with offshore accounts. Under existing law, if a taxpayer challenges in a foreign court the disclosure of tax information by that government, the taxpayer is required to notify the U.S. Justice Department of the appeal.
The IRS said that if the taxpayer fails to comply with this law and does not notify the U.S. Justice Department of the foreign appeal, the taxpayer will no longer be eligible for the Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program ( OVDP).
The IRS also put taxpayers on notice that their eligibility for OVDP could be terminated once the U.S. government has taken action in connection with their specific financial institution.
Additional details of these eligibility issues are available in a new set of questions and answers released today on the current OVDP, which was announced in January ( see IR-2012-5).
The IRS reopened the OVDP following continued strong interest from taxpayers and tax practitioners after the closure of the 2011 and 2009 programs.
This program – which helps bring people back into the tax system — will be open for an indefinite period until otherwise announced. The program is similar to the 2011 program in many ways, but with a few key differences.
Unlike last year, there is no set deadline for people to apply. However, the terms of the program could change at any time going forward.
Under the current OVDP, the offshore penalty has been raised to 27.5 percent from 25 percent in the 2011 program. The reduced penalty categories of 5 percent and 12.5 percent are still available.
The IRS also announced a plan to help U.S. citizens residing overseas to catch up with tax filing obligations and assistance for people with foreign retirement plan issues
by Fresh Start Tax | Sep 9, 2013 | Tax Levy and Wage Garnishments

Payroll Wage Levy Garnishments – Stop them Immediately
You must know the system to get a payroll wage levy garnishment released or removed immediately. It is very possible to get your payroll wage Levy garnishment released by your next paycheck.
It is much easier than you think to stop an IRS payroll wage garnishment.
The reality is, you just need to know the system. As former IRS agents and managers we know the system of how to immediately stop an IRS wage garnishment.
IRS is looking to close your case and not keep it open. It is all about closing cases with the IRS.
The Internal Revenue Service manages billions of dollars in taxpayer debt each and every year.
A fact you should be aware of his IRS sends out 2.8 million bank and wage levies each year, so you are not alone.
Every billing case goes into the CADE 2 computer system and a systemically processed into bills and notices that are sent out to taxpayers.
If you do not respond to their last and final notice the Internal Revenue Service must issue a IRS wage levy garnishment notice.
How to Stop the IRS Payroll Wage Levy Garnishment
To stop the IRS wage levy garnishment you need to contact the Internal Revenue Service and give them a fully documented IRS financial statement. That form is the 433-F.
It must be completed in full with the signature and with complete accuracy.
You can find that form on our website under IRS forms.
By contacting the Internal Revenue Service with fully completed and document financial statement, the IRS will make a determination on how to best deal with you.
As a general rule, the Internal Revenue Service after a careful review of your financial statement will either:
1. place you into a tax hardship,
2. insist on a monthly installment agreement or
3. let you know that you could be eligible for an offer in compromise or tax debt settlement.
You can contact us today for a free tax evaluation and we can tell you how to stop your IRS wage garnishment levy immediately.
Remember, the key to stopping your IRS payroll wage Levy garnishment is by immediately contacting the Internal Revenue Service and providing them with a current financial statement and have an exit strategy.
Another note of caution, IRS will ask to review your last 3 to 6 months six worth the bank statements and make sure all your tax returns are filed and up-to-date.
If you need to get your back tax returns prepared we can easily provide that service for you.
The Law on IRS Payroll Wage Levy Garnishments
An individual’s wages, salary, and other income can be levied. Wages, salary, and other income include payment for personal services in a work relationship.
What happens if an Employer Threatens to Fire Taxpayer Because of a Levy
Sometimes an employer threatens to fire an employee to avoid handling a levy. This might be a violation of 15 USC 1674.
If the employer fires the taxpayer because of this, the employer might be fined not more than $1000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.
You should refer the taxpayer to the Wage and Hour Division of the Department of Labor (DOL). DOL, not IRS, must decide if the employer violated the law.
The Bad News – The Continuous Effect of Levy on Salary and Wages, 668-W – Your payroll check will continue to be garnished or levied in till your employer receives a levy release.
Unlike other levies, a levy on a taxpayer’s wages and salary has a continuous effect. It attaches to future payments, until the levy is released.
Wages and salary include fees, bonuses, commissions, and similar items.
All other levies only attach to property and rights to property that exist when the levy is served.
An IRS Example of a levied Account
If a bank account is levied, it only reaches money in the account when the levy is served.
It does not reach money deposited later.
When other income is levied, the levy reaches payment the taxpayer has a fixed and determinable right to. If the taxpayer’s right to that payment is not dependent upon the performance of future services, then the levy will reach the future payments as well.
Another IRS Example:
A Form 668-A is issued to levy an author’s royalties. The author has a fixed and determinable right to royalties for books that have already been published.
The levy reaches royalties for sales of those books in the future.
The levy does not reach royalties for books that are written and published later. A new levy must be served to take those royalties.
The point to be made here is if you have continuous income coming in the IRS has a right to send a levy to the third party to collect that income.
IRS Example
A Form 668-W is issued to levy a taxpayer’s retirement income. The taxpayer has a fixed right to the future payments; therefore, the levy remains in effect until it is released.
Also, see IRM 5.11.6.12, Levy on Non-Liable Spouse in a Community Property State for guidance when the wage levy on the non-liable spouse is not continuous.
Exempt Amount of the IRS Payroll Wage Levy Garnishments
Part of the individual taxpayer’s wages, salary, (including fees, bonuses, commissions and similar items) and other income, as well as retirement and benefit income, is exempt from levy.
The weekly exempt amount is:
The total of the taxpayer’s standard deduction and the amount deductible for exemptions on an income tax return for the year the levy is served.
Then, this total is divided by 52.
Child Support Rules for payroll wage garnishment levies
Income that is not paid weekly is prorated, so the same amount is exempt.
In addition, the amount the taxpayer needs to pay court ordered child support is exempt.
The taxpayer is not entitled to the support exemption unless the support is being paid.
Consider getting the taxpayer to have the child support payment withheld and sent directly to the person with custody or the taxpayer may make the child support payment through the Service, and the Service will forward the payment.
When there is no open assignment, have the payments sent through Submission Processing. This may happen if the payments are being monitored in the campus.
How to Claim the Exempt Amount of the IRS Payroll Wage Levy Garnishment
The Notice of Levy on Wages, Salary, and Other Income (Form 668-W) was developed for use when an individual may be entitled to the minimum exemption from levy in IRC 6334(a)(9) and includes a Statement of Exemptions and Filing Status.
The employer gives the statement to the taxpayer to complete and return within three days. If it is not received by then, the exempt amount is figured as if the taxpayer is married filing separate with one exemption.
It is a good practice to let your employer know you want to resolve the situation so it does not affect your credibility at work.
The taxpayer can give the statement to the employer later to change the exempt amount.
Please Note:
The employer needs to use this statement rather than the employee’s W–4, Employee’s Withholding Certificate. Taxpayers may claim different exemptions for withholding from those claimed on their return.
Publication 1494, Tables for Figuring Amount Exempt From Levy on Wages, Salary, and Other Income – Forms 668-W(ACS), 668-W(c)(DO) and 668-W(ICS), is sent with the levy to help figure the exempt amount.
The taxpayer can give a new statement to the employer later to have the exempt amount recomputed.
Remember there is a very specific system to stop the IRS payroll wage levy garnishment. You should never call the Internal Revenue Service without a plan or an exit strategy.
If you’re going to use or hire any company make sure they have true tax professionals on staff.
We have been practicing right her in South Florida since 1982 and we are A+ rated by the Better Business Bureau. Come by and visit our offices today you not need an appointment.
Payroll Wage Levy Garnishments – Stop them Immediately – Miami, Ft.Lauderdale, Boca, Palm Beaches